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AWS E330H vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
490 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
40
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5