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AWS E330H vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
460 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3