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AWS E330H vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330H and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 40.5 to 51.7
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5