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AWS E383 vs. 7076 Aluminum

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15