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AWS E383 vs. ACI-ASTM CA15M Steel

Both AWS E383 and ACI-ASTM CA15M steel are iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
82.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.15 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040