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AWS E383 vs. AWS ER90S-B9

Both AWS E383 and AWS ER90S-B9 are iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
91

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
13
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
84.4 to 90.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5