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AWS E383 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
55
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
40.3 to 53.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5