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AWS E383 vs. EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E383 and EN 1.4005 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
13 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
630 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
14
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.060 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
82.4 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.35