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AWS E383 vs. EN AC-47100 Aluminum

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1030

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.4 to 88.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25