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AWS E383 vs. Nickel 690

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
640 to 990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015