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AWS E383 vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
78
Elongation at Break, % 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
55

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23