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AWS E383 vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E383 and S66286 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620 to 1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
13.5 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5