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AWS E385 vs. EN 1.7365 Steel

Both AWS E385 and EN 1.7365 steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E385 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7365 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 79
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
70

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 41.8 to 50.1
91.2 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.2 to 5.2
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050