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AWS E385 vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E385 and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 79
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 41.8 to 50.1
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.2 to 5.2
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0