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AWS E70C-B2L vs. 710.0 Aluminum

AWS E70C-B2L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E70C-B2L and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 21
2.2 to 3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 98
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15