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AWS E70C-B2L vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

AWS E70C-B2L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E70C-B2L and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 98
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2