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AWS E80C-B2 vs. EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E80C-B2 and EN 1.4104 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.0
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
77 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
310 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.5
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.3 to 97.9
78.8 to 84.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0