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AWS E80C-B8 vs. 1050A Aluminum

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.1 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0