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AWS E80C-B8 vs. Chromium 33

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0