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AWS E80C-B8 vs. EN 1.8151 Steel

Both AWS E80C-B8 and EN 1.8151 steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8151 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
670 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
95.9 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0