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AWS E80C-B8 vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 19
4.5 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
550
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.4 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
9.0 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15