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AWS E80C-B8 vs. Grade 37 Titanium

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4