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AWS E80C-B8 vs. R30012 Cobalt

AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E80C-B8 and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 19
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.1
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 85.5 to 90.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0