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AWS ENi-1 vs. 6005A Aluminum

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
8.6 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
47 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
96.5 to 99.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15