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AWS ENi-1 vs. A206.0 Aluminum

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
390 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
93.9 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15