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AWS ENi-1 vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
540 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250 to 270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 20