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AWS ENi-1 vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2