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AWS ENi-1 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

Both AWS ENi-1 and AWS ERNiCrFe-6 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
67 to 81.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5