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AWS ENi-1 vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0