AWS ENi-1 vs. Solder Alloy 135
AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 135.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 180 | |
| 27 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
| 20 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
| 0.41 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 69 | |
| 9.5 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 470 | |
| 35 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
| 36 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1360 | |
| 250 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1310 | |
| 190 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
| 160 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 73 | |
| 42 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 27 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 19 | |
| 9.5 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 19 | |
| 8.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 60 | |
| 90 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
| 10 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 11 | |
| 7.3 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
| 120 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 230 | |
| 720 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 12 | |
| 1.5 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
| 9.9 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
| 1.0 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 | |
| 2.4 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 19 | |
| 27 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 | |
| 3.5 |
Alloy Composition
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| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.0010 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
| 0.5 to 1.8 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Gold (Au), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Indium (In), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 67.1 to 70 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 92 to 99 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.3 | |
| 0 |
| Silver (Ag), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 29.5 to 30.5 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 1.0 to 4.0 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0010 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |