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AWS ENi-1 vs. C43400 Brass

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
310 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5