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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. 238.0 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
76
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
840
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.9 to 84.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0