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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. AISI 310S Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is AISI 310S stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
48.3 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0