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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
5.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0