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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0