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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. SAE-AISI M46 Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M46 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M46 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
800 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
3.7 to 4.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
70 to 73.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
8.0 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.4 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0