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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
870 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
39
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3