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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44627 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
14
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
25 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0