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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. ZA-12

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
83
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.6 to 5.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
260 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0 to 0.020
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0