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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0