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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C68400 Brass

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5