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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. ASTM Grade HI Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HI steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HI steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
46.9 to 59.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
14 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0