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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

Both AWS ENiCrMo-10 and AWS ERNiCrFe-5 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5