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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. Grade 16 Titanium

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4