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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. Grey Cast Iron

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
160 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
44

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0