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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
87 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0