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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

Both AWS ENiCrMo-3 and AWS ERNiCrFe-6 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
67 to 81.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5