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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
46
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23 to 65

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0