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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. ACI-ASTM CN3M Steel

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN3M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
42.4 to 52.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0