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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. EN AC-44100 Aluminum

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1050

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
84.4 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15